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Group of similar items of data can be processed as arrays, or tables of data, in which case the individual items are defined by one or more subscripts.ĭata items in FORTRAN may take the following forms: The program is structured in segments which consist of a master segment and optional function segments and subroutines.ĭata items in FORTRAN are either variables or constants, and are assigned alphanumeric names by the programmer. The most popular and used was FORTRAN-4.Ī FORTRAN program consists of data items, executable statements and non-executable statements. It is still the most widely used programming language. It was developed in 1954, and was designed to easily express mathematical formulas for computer processing.
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FORTRAN was the first high level programming language. It is a problem oriented high level programming language for scientific and mathematical use, in which the source program is written using a combination of algebraic formulae and English statements of a standard but readable form.
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FORTRAN is an acronym for FORmula TRANslation.
#High level programming language list code
So, high level languages are oriented to the problem, while low level languages are oriented to the machine code of a computer.įORTRAN. High level languages allow users to write in a notation with which they are familiar, e.g., FORTRAN in mathematical notation, COBOL in English. It is contrasted with a low level language in which each instruction has a single corresponding machine code equivalent. Valid interpretation обоснования интерпретацияĪ high level language is a language in which each instruction or statement correspond to several machine code instructions. Translate the following words, pronounce them correctly:Ģ.